What the job entails: Physicists study energy and forces like gravity. They use their knowledge of science to help in many areas of work. These include medicine, transport and engineering. Physicists often do tests in laboratories. They look at how different things behave in different conditions. They use computers and special equipment to help them solve problems in science and engineering. They may help to develop new kinds of cars, aircraft and even spacecraft. Routes and choices while at school: You will need a high level of education to become a physicist. Most physicists have a degree in physics or a related subject. Many have postgraduate qualifications too. You will need to do A-levels or equivalent qualifications to get a place on a university course. However, the first thing to do is to get at least five GCSEs at grades C or 5 or better, or equivalent qualifications. These should include English, maths and science. The better the results you get, the more choice you will have when you apply to university. You will have to study one or more science subjects at A-level or equivalent. Bear this in mind when you choose your GCSE options Pay: Pay when starting is about £22,000 to £25,000 per year. When experienced, it is about £33,000 to £36,000. For experts with a lot of experience, pay can rise to £50,000 or more. If you have any careers queries or would like to discuss any aspects of careers in more detail, please see Mrs Halford at Student Services.